DVLA V778 Retention Document explained.

Thinking of keeping your private number plate after selling your car or just storing it for future use? You’ll need a DVLA V778 Retention Document. If this sounds a bit complicated, don’t worry, this guide explains clearly and simply what a V778 is, how to use it, and answers your most common questions.

What exactly is a DVLA V778 retention document?

A DVLA V778 Retention Document proves that you’ve officially removed your personalised registration number from a vehicle and now hold it separately. It essentially puts your cherished plate “on hold,” allowing you to keep it safe without being attached to a vehicle.

When and how do you get a V778 document?

You’ll automatically receive your V778 Retention Document when you apply to remove (retain) your personalised plate from your vehicle. This process can be done easily using the DVLA’s V317 form or their online retention service.

Here’s how the process works step-by-step:

  1. Apply to retain your number plate:
    • Use the DVLA’s online retention service for instant confirmation, or
    • Submit a completed V317 form by post (usually processed within two weeks).
  2. Receive your V778:
    • Once processed, DVLA sends your V778 certificate by post. It typically arrives within 2 weeks.
  3. New plates for your car:
    • DVLA will automatically assign a replacement registration number to your vehicle, and you’ll receive an updated V5C logbook separately.

How long is a V778 valid?

Your V778 retention document is valid for 10 years from the date of issue.

  • It can be renewed indefinitely every 10 years at no extra cost.
  • You must renew it through the DVLA before expiry to maintain rights to the registration.

Quick tip

Set a calendar reminder to renew a few weeks before it expires, just to stay on the safe side!

Assigning a reg from your V778 document to a vehicle

Ready to use your private plate again? Assigning it back to a vehicle is simple:

  1. Use the DVLA online service:
    • Visit the DVLA’s private plate assignment page.
    • You’ll need your V778 document reference number and the vehicle’s existing registration.
  2. Confirm the assignment:
    • The DVLA’s online system updates vehicle details instantly.
  3. Attach your private plates:
    • Once confirmed, swap your plates over and inform your insurance company of the change.

Easy as that!

Selling or transferring a reg held on a V778

Holding a V778 also gives you flexibility if you decide to sell or transfer your plate to someone else. Here’s how:

Update nominee details:

  • To transfer the rights to another person, you need to update the nominee details on your V778.
  • You can easily update nominee details online through the DVLA or by completing the relevant section of the V778 and sending it by post.

After nominee update:

  • The new nominee (buyer) receives entitlement and can assign the plate to their own vehicle.

Remember: Always update nominee details when transferring or selling to avoid complications down the road.

Common Mistakes to Avoid with Your V778

Forgetting to renew your V778: Ensure timely renewal every 10 years to avoid losing your registration rights.

Losing or misplacing your V778: Keep your document in a safe place, though replacements are straightforward.

Not updating nominee details when selling or transferring: Always officially update nominee details to clearly transfer rights and prevent disputes.

FAQs.

Yes! Once you have your V778, you can assign the plate to any suitable vehicle straight away online.

You retain rights to the plate indefinitely as long as you renew the V778 every 10 years.

Yes, and it’s strongly recommended. Retaining your plate before selling your vehicle means you don’t risk losing it in the sale.

No, the assignment fee is included in the initial retention process fee (£80 at time of writing), meaning future assignment is free.

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